NewsBlues mrsbgrammar Page 149
Chapter 2 Word Choice
139
due to, because of
"Due to" introduces an adjective phrase and should modify a noun.
Use it after some form of the verb "to be" (is, are, was, were, etc.).
v
Her Emmy nomination was DUE TO solid reporting.
"Due to solid reporting" modifies the noun "nomination."
v
The shutdown is DUE TO snow.
"Due to snow" modifies the noun "shutdown."
"Because of," on the other hand, introduces an adverbial phrase and
should modify a verb.
v
We canceled the shoot BECAUSE OF a shortage of photogs.
"Because of a shortage of photogs" modifies "canceled," answering
the question "why?"
Remember?
Adverbs modify verbs.
v
The superintendent closed schools BECAUSE OF a snow
emergency.
"Because of a snow emergency" modifies "closed," answering the
question "why?"
This would be much easier is Mrs. B could stand at the board and
diagram sentences for you.
In lieu of that, if there is a "to be" verb, you may use "due to."
Otherwise, use "because of."
